祝愿、祝贺及应答(Good wishes, congratulations and responses)
1、当某人取得成功时
I have passed the examination! 我已经通过考试了.
Congratulations(to you)祝贺你!
2、当某人外出旅行时
Good luck with your trip! 祝您们旅途平安! Have a good trip/journey.=I wish you a good trip/journey.祝你旅途愉快,祝你一路顺风。/ Good trip to you./Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快 / Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.=I wish you a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.祝你过得愉快,祝你玩得痛快。
3、当某人生日时 A: Happy birthday to you;生日快乐!B: Thank you!谢谢!
4、当某人即将做某事时
A:I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天将参加考试.B: Good luck (to you)!(I wish you success!)祝您顺利!(祝您成功!)
注:上述几点中祝愿(贺)的回答可用. Thanks./thank you/thanks a lot.或It‘s kind of you to say so.谢谢. /多谢. /谢谢您./谢谢你这么说。
5、在公共节日里
A: Happy New Year(to you)! 新年快乐!
B: Thanks. The same to you!(Happy New Year to you, too!)谢谢!您也一样!(也祝您新年快乐!)